Troubleshoot

P0087 Code: How to Fix Low Fuel Rail System Pressure

P0087 Code Solutions For Low Fuel Rail System Pressure

If you own a vehicle and have experienced a decrease in power, rough idle, or stalling, it may be due to a low fuel rail system pressure.

One of the most common reasons for this issue is the P0087 code, which indicates that the fuel rail pressure is below the desired level.

This code can be frustrating for drivers and mechanics alike, but fortunately, there are solutions available.

A fuel rail system with low pressure.

Connectors, hoses, and pressure gauge visible

The P0087 code is triggered when the fuel pressure sensor detects that the fuel pressure is too low, which can be caused by a variety of factors.

Some of the most common causes include a malfunctioning fuel pump, clogged fuel filter, or a faulty fuel pressure regulator.

If left unchecked, this issue can lead to engine damage and other problems, so it is important to address it as soon as possible.

In this article, we will explore some of the solutions for low fuel rail system pressure and help you get your vehicle back to running smoothly.

Understanding P0087 Code

If you own a vehicle and the check engine light comes on, it can be a cause for concern.

One of the most common codes that you might encounter is the P0087 code.

This code indicates that there is low fuel rail system pressure.

The fuel rail system is responsible for delivering fuel to the engine.

If there is low pressure in the system, it can cause a variety of problems.

Some of the symptoms you might notice include rough idling, poor acceleration, and even stalling.

There are several potential causes for low fuel rail system pressure. One common cause is a faulty fuel pressure regulator.

This component is responsible for maintaining the correct pressure in the fuel system.

If it fails, it can cause low pressure and trigger the P0087 code.

Another potential cause is a clogged fuel filter. Over time, debris can accumulate in the filter and restrict fuel flow.

This can cause low pressure in the fuel system and trigger the P0087 code.

If you encounter the P0087 code, it’s important to address the issue as soon as possible.

Ignoring the problem can lead to more serious issues down the road.

By understanding the potential causes of the code, you can take steps to diagnose and fix the problem.

Common Causes of P0087 Code

A car with a diagnostic scanner connected, displaying P0087 code.

Low fuel rail pressure indicated. Possible solutions listed below

If you are experiencing a P0087 code, it means that there is low fuel rail system pressure.

This can be caused by a variety of factors, including fuel filter issues, fuel pump failure, and fuel pressure regulator malfunction.

Fuel Filter Issues

One common cause of low fuel rail system pressure is a clogged or dirty fuel filter.

Over time, fuel filters can become clogged with debris, which can restrict fuel flow and cause a drop in pressure.

This can lead to a P0087 code. Regularly replacing your fuel filter can help prevent this issue.

Fuel Pump Failure

Another common cause of low fuel rail system pressure is a failing fuel pump.

The fuel pump is responsible for delivering fuel from the gas tank to the engine.

If the fuel pump is not functioning properly, it can result in a drop in fuel pressure and trigger a P0087 code.

Replacing a faulty fuel pump can resolve this issue.

Fuel Pressure Regulator Malfunction

A malfunctioning fuel pressure regulator can also cause low fuel rail system pressure and trigger a P0087 code.

The fuel pressure regulator is responsible for maintaining a consistent fuel pressure in the fuel rail.

If it fails, it can cause a drop in pressure and trigger the code.

Replacing the fuel pressure regulator can typically resolve this issue.

By understanding the common causes of a P0087 code, you can take the necessary steps to address the issue and prevent it from occurring in the future.

Regular maintenance and inspections of your fuel system can help prevent these issues from arising.

Diagnostic Steps for P0087 Code

A mechanic connects a pressure gauge to the fuel rail system and checks for leaks and blockages.

They then test the fuel pump and pressure regulator for proper functioning

If you’re experiencing low fuel rail system pressure and have received a P0087 code, it’s important to take the necessary diagnostic steps to identify and fix the issue.

Here are some steps you can take to diagnose the problem:

Retrieve Error Codes

The first step in diagnosing a P0087 code is to retrieve the error codes stored in the vehicle’s onboard computer.

This can be done using an OBD-II scanner.

Once you have retrieved the codes, you can use them to identify the specific issue that is causing the low fuel rail system pressure.

Inspect Fuel System Components

After retrieving the error codes, the next step is to inspect the fuel system components.

Check for any signs of damage or wear, such as cracks, leaks, or corrosion.

Some of the components you should inspect include the fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel pressure regulator, fuel injectors, and fuel lines.

Perform Fuel Pressure Test

Once you have inspected the fuel system components, the next step is to perform a fuel pressure test.

This will help you determine if the fuel pressure is within the manufacturer’s specifications.

To perform the test, you’ll need a fuel pressure gauge and a fuel pressure test adapter.

Connect the gauge to the test adapter and then to the fuel rail. Start the engine and observe the fuel pressure reading.

If the pressure is too low, it could indicate a problem with the fuel pump, fuel filter, or fuel pressure regulator.

By following these diagnostic steps, you can identify and fix the issue causing the low fuel rail system pressure and clear the P0087 code.

It’s important to address this issue promptly to avoid further damage to your vehicle’s engine and fuel system.

Professional Solutions to P0087 Code

A mechanic using diagnostic tools to check fuel rail pressure on a vehicle

If you are experiencing low fuel rail system pressure and have received a P0087 code, it is important to take action quickly to prevent further damage to your vehicle.

While there are DIY solutions available, it is recommended to seek professional help to address this issue.

Here are some professional solutions to consider:

Replacement of Fuel System Components

One of the most effective solutions to the P0087 code is to replace the faulty fuel system components.

This may include the fuel pump, fuel pressure sensor, fuel filter, or fuel injectors.

A professional mechanic will be able to diagnose the exact cause of the low fuel pressure and replace the necessary components to restore proper fuel pressure.

ECU Software Update

In some cases, the P0087 code may be caused by outdated or faulty ECU software.

A professional mechanic will be able to update the ECU software to the latest version or reprogram it to fix the issue.

This solution is often quicker and less expensive than replacing fuel system components.

High-Pressure Fuel Pump Servicing

If the P0087 code is caused by a faulty high-pressure fuel pump, a professional mechanic may be able to service the pump to restore proper fuel pressure.

This may include cleaning or replacing the pump’s internal components.

However, if the pump is severely damaged, it may need to be replaced.

Overall, it is important to seek professional help to address the P0087 code to prevent further damage to your vehicle.

By taking action quickly and choosing the right solution, you can restore proper fuel pressure and keep your vehicle running smoothly.

Preventative Measures and Maintenance Tips

A mechanic checks fuel rail system for P0087 code.

Tools, diagnostic equipment, and vehicle parts are scattered on workbench

To avoid encountering the P0087 code, there are several preventative measures and maintenance tips you can follow to keep your fuel rail system in good condition.

Regular Fuel System Service

Regular fuel system service is essential to maintain the proper functioning of your fuel system.

This includes cleaning the fuel injectors, replacing the fuel filter, and checking the fuel pressure regulator.

It is recommended to have your fuel system serviced every 30,000 miles or as specified in your vehicle’s owner’s manual.

Quality Fuel Usage

Using quality fuel is crucial to prevent low fuel rail system pressure.

Poor quality fuel can contain debris and contaminants that can clog the fuel injectors and damage the fuel system components.

Always use high-quality fuel from reputable gas stations to ensure the longevity of your fuel system.

Timely Replacements of Components

Timely replacements of fuel system components are crucial to prevent low fuel rail system pressure.

The fuel pump, fuel pressure sensor, and fuel injectors can wear out over time and cause low fuel pressure.

It is recommended to replace these components at the manufacturer-recommended intervals or as soon as you notice any signs of wear or damage.

By following these preventative measures and maintenance tips, you can avoid encountering the P0087 code and keep your fuel rail system in good condition.

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About the author

The Motor Guy

The Motor Guy is a passionate car enthusiast with a love for troubleshooting and diagnosing all sorts of vehicle problems.

With years of experience in OBD diagnostics, he has become an expert in identifying and solving complex automotive issues.

Through TheMotorGuy.com, he shares his knowledge and expertise with others, providing valuable insights and tips on how to keep your vehicle running smoothly.

Qualifications:
- 12 years experience in the automotive industry
- ASE Master Automobile Technician
- A Series: Automobile and Light Truck Certification, A9 Light Vehicle Diesel Engine Certification
- Bachelor's Degree in Information Systems

1 Comment

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  • I recently noticed my car stalling and experiencing rough idle, especially during startup. How can I determine if the issue is specifically related to the fuel rail system pressure being too low, or if it’s caused by something else?