Troubleshoot

Understanding and Resolving the Faulty Transmission Range Sensor in a 2015 Chevrolet City Express

diagnosing transmission sensor issues

When your 2015 Chevrolet City Express triggers a P0705 code, it's likely due to a malfunctioning Transmission Range Sensor, causing issues like rough shifting, gear engagement problems, and erratic PRNDL indicators. To resolve this, you'll need to diagnose the underlying causes, checking the sensor circuit, inspecting the linkage, and reviewing freeze frame data. You'll need to connect a scan tool to the onboard computer to retrieve trouble codes and live data, focusing on the Range Sensor Circuit. From there, you can analyze the data to narrow down the problem and get closer to resolving the issue. Next, you'll want to explore the potential causes and repair options to get your transmission running smoothly again.

What You Need To Know

• A P0705 code on a 2015 Chevrolet City Express indicates a Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction, causing issues like rough shifting and erratic PRNDL indicators.

• Faulty wiring, corrosion, or a broken sensor can trigger a P0705 code, disrupting the digital transmission range sensor's signal and leading to faulty readings.

• Diagnosing the P0705 code involves investigating the underlying causes, including checking the sensor circuit, inspecting the linkage, and reviewing freeze frame data.

• To resolve the issue, connect a scan tool to the onboard computer, focus on the Range Sensor Circuit, and monitor the transmission's live data to narrow down the problem.

• Replace the faulty Transmission Range Sensor with a high-quality replacement from a reputable source, and program the new sensor (if necessary) before clearing the P0705 code.

Understanding the P0705 Code

troubleshooting transmission fault codes

When a P0705 code appears on your dashboard, it's a sign that your Transmission Range Sensor has malfunctioned, failing to send the correct gear selection signal to your Transmission Control Module (TCM) or Powertrain Control Module (PCM).

This sensor, also known as the neutral safety switch, is responsible for communicating gear selection to the TCM and PCM. The P0705 code indicates a Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction, which means the sensor isn't functioning correctly.

The Transmission Range Sensor is usually located outside the transmission box or on the valve body. When it malfunctions, it can cause your vehicle to think it's in a different gear than it actually is.

This can lead to issues like rough shifting, gear engagement problems, and erratic PRNDL indicators.

To diagnose the P0705 code, you'll need to investigate the underlying causes. This may involve checking the sensor circuit, inspecting the linkage, and reviewing freeze frame data.

Understanding the P0705 code is vital to identifying the root cause of the problem and resolving the issue efficiently.

Causes and Common Symptoms

Faulty wiring, corrosion, or a broken sensor can trigger a P0705 code, but what're the underlying causes that lead to a malfunctioning Transmission Range Sensor? As you investigate further into the issue, you'll find that it's often a combination of factors that contribute to the problem.

Corrosion, frayed wires, or damaged connectors can disrupt the digital transmission range sensor's signal, leading to faulty readings. A malfunctioning position sensor can't accurately detect the transmission's gear position, causing the Transmission Range Sensor to malfunction. A faulty neutral safety switch can prevent the transmission from engaging properly, leading to a malfunctioning Transmission Range Sensor.

When your Transmission Range Sensor starts to malfunction, you may notice symptoms like erratic shifting, slipping, or hesitation between gears. In some cases, your 2015 Chevrolet City Express may even refuse to move. By understanding the underlying causes, you'll be better equipped to diagnose and resolve the issue.

Diagnosing the Transmission Issue

identifying car gear problems

As you've identified the symptoms of a malfunctioning Transmission Range Sensor, it's time to pinpoint the root cause by connecting a scan tool to your 2015 Chevrolet City Express's onboard computer to retrieve trouble codes and live data.

This will give you a better understanding of what's going on with your transmission. You'll want to focus on the Range Sensor Circuit, as it's likely the source of the issue. Check for any trouble codes related to the transmission control module, as it's responsible for processing the sensor data.

If you find any codes, make note of them, as they'll help guide your diagnosis.

Next, use the scan tool to monitor the transmission's live data, paying close attention to the valve body's performance.

This will give you a real-time look at how the transmission is functioning. Take note of any irregularities or anomalies, as they could indicate a faulty Range Sensor.

By analyzing the data and codes, you'll be able to narrow down the problem and get closer to resolving the issue.

Remember to consult your repair manual or a professional if you're unsure about any part of the process.

Repair and Replacement Options

Now that you've diagnosed the faulty Transmission Range Sensor, it's time to explore your repair and replacement options.

Before replacing the sensor, make sure to consult your vehicle's repair manual and online guides to understand the sensor's wiring and function, especially on front-wheel drive vehicles like the City Express.

Verify that you:

Purchase a high-quality replacement sensor from a reputable source like CarParts.com to avoid future issues.

Diagnose the underlying cause: adjust the gearshift linkage, readjust the sensor, inspect the circuit, and potentially replace the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) or Transmission Control Module (TCM) as a last resort.

Program the new sensor (if necessary): if the faulty sensor is integrated with the TCM, programming may be required after replacement, so consult your repair manual or a professional mechanic for guidance.

Remember to clear the P0705 code using a scanner and test the vehicle to guarantee the issue is resolved and the transmission is functioning correctly after replacing the transmission range sensor.

Transmission Range Sensor Basics

monitoring gearshift position accurately

The Transmission Range Sensor (TRS) is a digital sensor that reports the shifter's position to the vehicle's computer, indicating whether the transmission is in park, reverse, neutral, drive, or any other gear.

The TRS is usually located outside the transmission box or on the valve body and communicates gear selection to the Transmission Control Module (TCM) or Powertrain Control Module (PCM).

If your engine light comes on, one of the first things to check is the TRS, as a faulty sensor can trigger issues like the P0705 code.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

About the author

The Motor Guy

The Motor Guy is a passionate car enthusiast with a love for troubleshooting and diagnosing all sorts of vehicle problems.

With years of experience in OBD diagnostics, he has become an expert in identifying and solving complex automotive issues.

Through TheMotorGuy.com, he shares his knowledge and expertise with others, providing valuable insights and tips on how to keep your vehicle running smoothly.

Qualifications:
- 12 years experience in the automotive industry
- ASE Master Automobile Technician
- A Series: Automobile and Light Truck Certification, A9 Light Vehicle Diesel Engine Certification
- Bachelor's Degree in Information Systems